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M Shed is a museum in Bristol, England, located on Prince's Wharf beside the Floating Harbour in a dockside transit shed formerly occupied by Bristol Industrial Museum. The museum's name is derived from the way that the port identified each of its sheds. M Shed is home to displays of 3,000 Bristol artefacts and stories, showing Bristol's role in the slave trade and items on transport, people, and the arts. Admission is free. The museum opened in June 2011, with exhibits exploring life and work in the city.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.bristolmuseums.org.uk/m-shed )〕 In its first year, 700,000 people visited the new museum. Normally moored in front of the museum is a collection of historic vessels, which include a 1934 fireboat (the Fire-float Pyronaut), and two tugboats ( ''Mayflower'', the world's oldest surviving steam tug and John King, a 1935 diesel tug) The museum contains a shop, learning space and cafe. ==History== On the quayside outside the museum are four electrically powered cargo cranes built in 1951 by Stothert & Pitt.Three of these cranes are operational and operate some weekends. A short distance to the west is a much older crane, the sole surviving operational example of a Fairbairn steam crane. Built in 1878, also by Stothert & Pitt, it was in regular use until 1973 loading and unloading ships and railway wagons with loads up to 35 tons. It has been restored and is in working order, operating on some bank holidays and the Bristol Harbour Festival.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 work=Farvis )〕 The Bristol Industrial Museum closed in 2006 and was transformed into the M Shed. The conversion was designed by Lab Architecture Studio. It was expected to cost £27 million including a grant of £11.3 million from the Heritage Lottery Fund. Another £1.39 million of HLF funding was announced in April 2011. It reopened in June 2011. In its first year, 700,000 people visited the new museum. Bristol Harbour Railway offers train rides along the quayside on bank holidays, using restored steam locomotives and rolling stock. Moored in front of the new museum is the collection of historic vessels, which included the 1934 fireboat Pyronaut and two tugs: John King built as a diesel tug in 1935 and Mayflower, the world's oldest surviving steam tug built in 1861.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 work=Historic Steamers )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】 work=Third International Conference on the Technical Aspects of the Preservation of Historic Vessels )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「M Shed」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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